 
 
 
 
K is for Key 
Francis Scott Key
by C.J.
Francis Scott Key was born in 1779 in 
Frederick, Maryland.  He attended St. John’s 
School in Annapolis, studying to become a lawyer.  
His close friend, who later became his brother-in-law, 
was Roger Brooke Taney.  Francis married Mary Chase 
and they lived in Georgetown where he practiced law.  
During the War of 1812, Francis was sent by President 
Madison to help secure the release of an American 
Doctor who had be taken prisoner by the British.  
It was during that time that the bombardment of 
Fort McHenry took place.  Francis was on board a 
British ship watching the bombs explode during the night.  
As the dawn broke he saw the American Flag 
still flying over the Fort and he wrote a poem 
about his experience.  That poem later became 
our national anthem  The Star Spangled Banner.  
Key died in 1843 at the age of 64.
   
 
 
